CVE-2026-98085

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: backtrack_insn(): Handle ld_{abs,ind} subprog exit edge Nicholas Carlini reported a bug in precision backtracking mechanism for BPF_LD | BPF_{IND,ABS} instructions. These instructions are modelled as two branches: - fallthrough; - implicit exit from current subprogram. The implicit exit case was not handled by the backtrack_insn() function. When backtracking such a path backtrack_insn() did not call bt_subprog_enter(), which meant that backtracking continued manipulating precision marks in a caller frame, while looking at instructions in a callee frame. This lead to segmentation faults during verification (see the selftest), or unsound state pruning.

Package Linux Kernel
Published 2026-09-25
Last modified 2026-09-30
Patch available
Yes

Affected versions

Linux kernel versions 5.10.265, 5.15.216, 6.1.183, 6.6.148, 6.12.101, 6.18.42, 7.0.10, 7.1 and later are affected. Fixed in 7.2.7, 7.3-rc2 and their respective stable series.

Affected from
≥ 5.10.265 ≥ 5.15.216 ≥ 6.1.183 ≥ 6.6.148 ≥ 6.12.101 ≥ 6.18.42 ≥ 7.0.10 ≥ 7.1
Fixed in
✓ 7.2.7 7.2.x ✓ 7.3-rc2

Frequently asked questions

  • What is CVE-2026-98085?

    CVE-2026-98085 is a unscored severity Linux kernel vulnerability . It affects Linux kernel versions from 5.10.265 onward and has been patched in 7.2.7 and 7.3-rc2. CVE-2026-98085 has not been confirmed as actively exploited and is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

  • Is there a patch available for CVE-2026-98085?

    Yes. CVE-2026-98085 has been patched. Fixed versions include 7.2.7 and 7.3-rc2. If you are running Linux kernel 5.10.265 or later up to the fix versions, apply the relevant patch for your kernel branch.

  • Is CVE-2026-98085 actively exploited?

    No. CVE-2026-98085 has not been confirmed as actively exploited. It is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog.