CVE-2026-72098
CriticalIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm-verity: fix buffer overflow in FEC calculation There's a buffer overflow in dm-verity-fec: if (neras && *neras <= v->fec->roots) fio->erasures[(*neras)++] = i; This allows *neras to reach roots + 1 (the post-increment pushes it past roots). This value is then passed as no_eras to decode_rs8(). Inside the RS decoder (lib/reed_solomon/decode_rs.c:113-121), the erasure locator polynomial loop writes lambda[j] where j can reach nroots + 1 — one element past the end of lambda[] (which is sized nroots + 1, valid indices 0..nroots). The out-of-bounds write lands on syn[0], corrupting the syndrome buffer.
CVSS 3.1 score
9.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected versions
Linux kernel versions
4.5
and later are affected. Fixed in
6.18.42,
7.1.5,
7.2
and their respective stable series.
References
3 totalFrequently asked questions
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What is CVE-2026-72098?
CVE-2026-72098 is a Critical severity Linux kernel vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.8 out of 10 . It affects Linux kernel versions from 4.5 onward and has been patched in 6.18.42, 7.1.5 and 7.2. CVE-2026-72098 has not been confirmed as actively exploited and is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
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What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-72098?
CVE-2026-72098 has a CVSS score of 9.8 out of 10, rated Critical severity (CVSS 3.1). The vector string is
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. -
Is there a patch available for CVE-2026-72098?
Yes. CVE-2026-72098 has been patched. Fixed versions include 6.18.42, 7.1.5 and 7.2. If you are running Linux kernel 4.5 or later up to the fix versions, apply the relevant patch for your kernel branch.
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Is CVE-2026-72098 actively exploited?
No. CVE-2026-72098 has not been confirmed as actively exploited. It is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog.