CVE-2026-31756
MediumIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: dwc2: gadget: Fix spin_lock/unlock mismatch in dwc2_hsotg_udc_stop() dwc2_gadget_exit_clock_gating() internally calls call_gadget() macro, which expects hsotg->lock to be held since it does spin_unlock/spin_lock around the gadget driver callback invocation. However, dwc2_hsotg_udc_stop() calls dwc2_gadget_exit_clock_gating() without holding the lock. This leads to: - spin_unlock on a lock that is not held (undefined behavior) - The lock remaining held after dwc2_gadget_exit_clock_gating() returns, causing a deadlock when spin_lock_irqsave() is called later in the same function. Fix this by acquiring hsotg->lock before calling dwc2_gadget_exit_clock_gating() and releasing it afterwards, which satisfies the locking requirement of the call_gadget() macro.
CVSS 3.1 score
5.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness type
CWE-667CVE-2026-31756 is a Improper Locking vulnerability
What is Improper Locking?
The product does not properly acquire or release a lock, which can lead to unexpected behaviour. Learn more on MITRE CWE
Affected versions
Linux kernel versions
5.15.187,
6.1.143,
6.6.96,
6.12.36,
6.15.5,
6.16
and later are affected. Fixed in
5.15.203,
6.1.168,
6.6.134,
6.12.81,
6.18.22,
6.19.12,
7.0
and their respective stable series.
References
The following references provide additional information about CVE-2026-31756 including vendor advisories, patch commits, exploit details, and third-party analysis. Links are sourced from the NIST NVD database.
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PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4ed9d2dd9f29828c311db6ec4b8e0d34bfd6d6a4
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PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/51b62286fc668c6eb74dee7624ec0beec3c5a0ed
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PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61937f686290494998236c680ce0836b8dd63a3f
Frequently asked questions
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What is CVE-2026-31756?
CVE-2026-31756 is a Medium severity Linux kernel vulnerability with a CVSS score of 5.5 out of 10 , classified as an Improper Locking flaw (CWE-667) . It affects Linux kernel versions from 5.15.187 onward and has been patched in 5.15.203, 6.1.168, 6.6.134 and others. CVE-2026-31756 has not been confirmed as actively exploited and is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
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What is the CVSS score for CVE-2026-31756?
CVE-2026-31756 has a CVSS score of 5.5 out of 10, rated Medium severity (CVSS 3.1). The vector string is
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. -
Is there a patch available for CVE-2026-31756?
Yes — CVE-2026-31756 has been patched. Fixed versions include 5.15.203, 6.1.168, 6.6.134 and others. If you are running Linux kernel 5.15.187 or later up to the fix versions, apply the relevant patch for your kernel branch.
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Is CVE-2026-31756 actively exploited?
No — CVE-2026-31756 has not been confirmed as actively exploited. It is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog.
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What is Improper Locking (CWE-667)?
The product does not properly acquire or release a lock, which can lead to unexpected behaviour. View CWE-667 on MITRE CWE →