CVE-2025-71202
MediumIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/sva: invalidate stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space Introduce a new IOMMU interface to flush IOTLB paging cache entries for the CPU kernel address space. This interface is invoked from the x86 architecture code that manages combined user and kernel page tables, specifically before any kernel page table page is freed and reused. This addresses the main issue with vfree() which is a common occurrence and can be triggered by unprivileged users. While this resolves the primary problem, it doesn't address some extremely rare case related to memory unplug of memory that was present as reserved memory at boot, which cannot be triggered by unprivileged users. The discussion can be found at the link below. Enable SVA on x86 architecture since the IOMMU can now receive notification to flush the paging cache before freeing the CPU kernel page table pages.
CVSS 3.1 score
5.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected versions
Linux kernel versions
4.4
and later are affected. Fixed in
6.18.7,
6.19
and their respective stable series.
References
The following references provide additional information about CVE-2025-71202 including vendor advisories, patch commits, exploit details, and third-party analysis. Links are sourced from the NIST NVD database.
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PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f0a7ab700f8620e433b05c57fbd26c92ea186d9
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PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e37d5a2d60a338c5917c45296bac65da1382eda5
Frequently asked questions
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What is CVE-2025-71202?
CVE-2025-71202 is a Medium severity Linux kernel vulnerability with a CVSS score of 5.5 out of 10 . It affects Linux kernel versions from 4.4 onward and has been patched in 6.18.7 and 6.19. CVE-2025-71202 has not been confirmed as actively exploited and is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
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What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-71202?
CVE-2025-71202 has a CVSS score of 5.5 out of 10, rated Medium severity (CVSS 3.1). The vector string is
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. -
Is there a patch available for CVE-2025-71202?
Yes — CVE-2025-71202 has been patched. Fixed versions include 6.18.7 and 6.19. If you are running Linux kernel 4.4 or later up to the fix versions, apply the relevant patch for your kernel branch.
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Is CVE-2025-71202 actively exploited?
No — CVE-2025-71202 has not been confirmed as actively exploited. It is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog.