CVE-2025-39917
HighIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix out-of-bounds dynptr write in bpf_crypto_crypt Stanislav reported that in bpf_crypto_crypt() the destination dynptr's size is not validated to be at least as large as the source dynptr's size before calling into the crypto backend with 'len = src_len'. This can result in an OOB write when the destination is smaller than the source. Concretely, in mentioned function, psrc and pdst are both linear buffers fetched from each dynptr: psrc = __bpf_dynptr_data(src, src_len); [...] pdst = __bpf_dynptr_data_rw(dst, dst_len); [...] err = decrypt ? ctx->type->decrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv) : ctx->type->encrypt(ctx->tfm, psrc, pdst, src_len, piv); The crypto backend expects pdst to be large enough with a src_len length that can be written. Add an additional src_len > dst_len check and bail out if it's the case. Note that these kfuncs are accessible under root privileges only.
CVSS 3.1 score
7.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness type
CWE-787CVE-2025-39917 is a Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability
What is Out-of-bounds Write?
The product writes data past the end or before the beginning of the intended buffer. Learn more on MITRE CWE
Affected versions
Linux kernel versions
6.10
and later are affected. Fixed in
6.12.48,
6.16.8,
6.17
and their respective stable series.
References
The following references provide additional information about CVE-2025-39917 including vendor advisories, patch commits, exploit details, and third-party analysis. Links are sourced from the NIST NVD database.
-
PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0126358df12d6f476f79251d9c398ac5c1b3062d
-
PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4be24ef0510c146dca4671effb127e97631534b
-
PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9bb6ffa7f5ad0f8ee0f53fc4a10655872ee4a14
Frequently asked questions
-
What is CVE-2025-39917?
CVE-2025-39917 is a High severity Linux kernel vulnerability with a CVSS score of 7.8 out of 10 , classified as an Out-of-bounds Write flaw (CWE-787) . It affects Linux kernel versions from 6.10 onward and has been patched in 6.12.48, 6.16.8 and 6.17. CVE-2025-39917 has not been confirmed as actively exploited and is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
-
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-39917?
CVE-2025-39917 has a CVSS score of 7.8 out of 10, rated High severity (CVSS 3.1). The vector string is
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. -
Is there a patch available for CVE-2025-39917?
Yes — CVE-2025-39917 has been patched. Fixed versions include 6.12.48, 6.16.8 and 6.17. If you are running Linux kernel 6.10 or later up to the fix versions, apply the relevant patch for your kernel branch.
-
Is CVE-2025-39917 actively exploited?
No — CVE-2025-39917 has not been confirmed as actively exploited. It is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog.
-
What is Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)?
The product writes data past the end or before the beginning of the intended buffer. View CWE-787 on MITRE CWE →