CVE-2025-38535
HighIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: phy: tegra: xusb: Fix unbalanced regulator disable in UTMI PHY mode When transitioning from USB_ROLE_DEVICE to USB_ROLE_NONE, the code assumed that the regulator should be disabled. However, if the regulator is marked as always-on, regulator_is_enabled() continues to return true, leading to an incorrect attempt to disable a regulator which is not enabled. This can result in warnings such as: [ 250.155624] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 7326 at drivers/regulator/core.c:3004 _regulator_disable+0xe4/0x1a0 [ 250.155652] unbalanced disables for VIN_SYS_5V0 To fix this, we move the regulator control logic into tegra186_xusb_padctl_id_override() function since it's directly related to the ID override state. The regulator is now only disabled when the role transitions from USB_ROLE_HOST to USB_ROLE_NONE, by checking the VBUS_ID register. This ensures that regulator enable/disable operations are properly balanced and only occur when actually transitioning to/from host mode.
CVSS 3.1 score
7.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected versions
Linux kernel versions
5.7
and later are affected. Fixed in
5.10.241,
5.15.190,
6.1.147,
6.6.100,
6.12.40,
6.15.8,
6.16
and their respective stable series.
References
The following references provide additional information about CVE-2025-38535 including vendor advisories, patch commits, exploit details, and third-party analysis. Links are sourced from the NIST NVD database.
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Mailing List Third Party Advisory
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Mailing List Third Party Advisory
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PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bb85b5c2bd43b687c3d54eb6328917f90dd38fc
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PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5367cdeb75cb6c687ca468450bceb2602ab239d8
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PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cdcb0ffd6448f6be898956913a42bd08e59fb2ae
Frequently asked questions
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What is CVE-2025-38535?
CVE-2025-38535 is a High severity Linux kernel vulnerability with a CVSS score of 7.8 out of 10 . It affects Linux kernel versions from 5.7 onward and has been patched in 5.10.241, 5.15.190, 6.1.147 and others. CVE-2025-38535 has not been confirmed as actively exploited and is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
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What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-38535?
CVE-2025-38535 has a CVSS score of 7.8 out of 10, rated High severity (CVSS 3.1). The vector string is
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. -
Is there a patch available for CVE-2025-38535?
Yes — CVE-2025-38535 has been patched. Fixed versions include 5.10.241, 5.15.190, 6.1.147 and others. If you are running Linux kernel 5.7 or later up to the fix versions, apply the relevant patch for your kernel branch.
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Is CVE-2025-38535 actively exploited?
No — CVE-2025-38535 has not been confirmed as actively exploited. It is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog.