CVE-2025-38110
HighIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mdiobus: Fix potential out-of-bounds clause 45 read/write access When using publicly available tools like 'mdio-tools' to read/write data from/to network interface and its PHY via C45 (clause 45) mdiobus, there is no verification of parameters passed to the ioctl and it accepts any mdio address. Currently there is support for 32 addresses in kernel via PHY_MAX_ADDR define, but it is possible to pass higher value than that via ioctl. While read/write operation should generally fail in this case, mdiobus provides stats array, where wrong address may allow out-of-bounds read/write. Fix that by adding address verification before C45 read/write operation. While this excludes this access from any statistics, it improves security of read/write operation.
CVSS 3.1 score
7.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Weakness type
CWE-125CVE-2025-38110 is a Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability
What is Out-of-bounds Read?
The product reads data past the end or before the beginning of the intended buffer. Learn more on MITRE CWE
Affected versions
Linux kernel versions
6.3
and later are affected. Fixed in
6.6.94,
6.12.34,
6.15.3,
6.16
and their respective stable series.
References
The following references provide additional information about CVE-2025-38110 including vendor advisories, patch commits, exploit details, and third-party analysis. Links are sourced from the NIST NVD database.
-
PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/260388f79e94fb3026c419a208ece8358bb7b555
-
PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31bf7b2b92563a352788cf9df3698682f659bacc
-
PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4ded22f7f3ce9714ed72c3e9c68fea1cb9388ae7
Frequently asked questions
-
What is CVE-2025-38110?
CVE-2025-38110 is a High severity Linux kernel vulnerability with a CVSS score of 7.1 out of 10 , classified as an Out-of-bounds Read flaw (CWE-125) . It affects Linux kernel versions from 6.3 onward and has been patched in 6.6.94, 6.12.34, 6.15.3 and others. CVE-2025-38110 has not been confirmed as actively exploited and is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
-
What is the CVSS score for CVE-2025-38110?
CVE-2025-38110 has a CVSS score of 7.1 out of 10, rated High severity (CVSS 3.1). The vector string is
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H. -
Is there a patch available for CVE-2025-38110?
Yes — CVE-2025-38110 has been patched. Fixed versions include 6.6.94, 6.12.34, 6.15.3 and others. If you are running Linux kernel 6.3 or later up to the fix versions, apply the relevant patch for your kernel branch.
-
Is CVE-2025-38110 actively exploited?
No — CVE-2025-38110 has not been confirmed as actively exploited. It is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog.
-
What is Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)?
The product reads data past the end or before the beginning of the intended buffer. View CWE-125 on MITRE CWE →