CVE-2024-57952
MediumIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Revert "libfs: fix infinite directory reads for offset dir" The current directory offset allocator (based on mtree_alloc_cyclic) stores the next offset value to return in octx->next_offset. This mechanism typically returns values that increase monotonically over time. Eventually, though, the newly allocated offset value wraps back to a low number (say, 2) which is smaller than other already- allocated offset values. Yu Kuai <[email protected]> reports that, after commit 64a7ce76fb90 ("libfs: fix infinite directory reads for offset dir"), if a directory's offset allocator wraps, existing entries are no longer visible via readdir/getdents because offset_readdir() stops listing entries once an entry's offset is larger than octx->next_offset. These entries vanish persistently -- they can be looked up, but will never again appear in readdir(3) output. The reason for this is that the commit treats directory offsets as monotonically increasing integer values rather than opaque cookies, and introduces this comparison: if (dentry2offset(dentry) >= last_index) { On 64-bit platforms, the directory offset value upper bound is 2^63 - 1. Directory offsets will monotonically increase for millions of years without wrapping. On 32-bit platforms, however, LONG_MAX is 2^31 - 1. The allocator can wrap after only a few weeks (at worst). Revert commit 64a7ce76fb90 ("libfs: fix infinite directory reads for offset dir") to prepare for a fix that can work properly on 32-bit systems and might apply to recent LTS kernels where shmem employs the simple_offset mechanism.
CVSS 3.1 score
5.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Affected versions
Linux kernel versions
6.10.7,
6.11
and later are affected. Fixed in
6.12.12,
6.13.1,
6.14
and their respective stable series.
References
The following references provide additional information about CVE-2024-57952 including vendor advisories, patch commits, exploit details, and third-party analysis. Links are sourced from the NIST NVD database.
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PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f250b82040a72b0059ae00855a74d8570ad2147
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PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e9e710f68bac49bd9b587823c077d06363440e0
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PatchKernel patch commithttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b662d858131da9a8a14e68661656989b14dbf113
Frequently asked questions
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What is CVE-2024-57952?
CVE-2024-57952 is a Medium severity Linux kernel vulnerability with a CVSS score of 5.5 out of 10 . It affects Linux kernel versions from 6.10.7 onward and has been patched in 6.12.12, 6.13.1 and 6.14. CVE-2024-57952 has not been confirmed as actively exploited and is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
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What is the CVSS score for CVE-2024-57952?
CVE-2024-57952 has a CVSS score of 5.5 out of 10, rated Medium severity (CVSS 3.1). The vector string is
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. -
Is there a patch available for CVE-2024-57952?
Yes — CVE-2024-57952 has been patched. Fixed versions include 6.12.12, 6.13.1 and 6.14. If you are running Linux kernel 6.10.7 or later up to the fix versions, apply the relevant patch for your kernel branch.
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Is CVE-2024-57952 actively exploited?
No — CVE-2024-57952 has not been confirmed as actively exploited. It is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog.