CVE-2021-46928
MediumIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: parisc: Clear stale IIR value on instruction access rights trap When a trap 7 (Instruction access rights) occurs, this means the CPU couldn't execute an instruction due to missing execute permissions on the memory region. In this case it seems the CPU didn't even fetched the instruction from memory and thus did not store it in the cr19 (IIR) register before calling the trap handler. So, the trap handler will find some random old stale value in cr19. This patch simply overwrites the stale IIR value with a constant magic "bad food" value (0xbaadf00d), in the hope people don't start to try to understand the various random IIR values in trap 7 dumps.
CVSS 3.1 score
5.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness type
CWE-755CVE-2021-46928 is classified as CWE-755
See CWE-755 on MITRE CWE for full details on this weakness type.
Affected versions
Linux kernel versions
2.6.12
and later are affected. Fixed in
5.10.90,
5.15.13,
5.16
and their respective stable series.
References
3 totalFrequently asked questions
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What is CVE-2021-46928?
CVE-2021-46928 is a Medium severity Linux kernel vulnerability with a CVSS score of 5.5 out of 10 . It affects Linux kernel versions from 2.6.12 onward and has been patched in 5.10.90, 5.15.13 and 5.16. CVE-2021-46928 has not been confirmed as actively exploited and is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
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What is the CVSS score for CVE-2021-46928?
CVE-2021-46928 has a CVSS score of 5.5 out of 10, rated Medium severity (CVSS 3.1). The vector string is
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. -
Is there a patch available for CVE-2021-46928?
Yes. CVE-2021-46928 has been patched. Fixed versions include 5.10.90, 5.15.13 and 5.16. If you are running Linux kernel 2.6.12 or later up to the fix versions, apply the relevant patch for your kernel branch.
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Is CVE-2021-46928 actively exploited?
No. CVE-2021-46928 has not been confirmed as actively exploited. It is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog.